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    Home»Artificial Intelligence

    Meet the Underdog Saluki 27B: A 2-bit Qwen3.8-27B That Beats the Original at Tool Calling

    NCIJ NETWNCIJ NETWORKBy NCIJ NETWNCIJ NETWORKOctober 9, 2026 Artificial Intelligence No Comments4 Mins Read
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    Underdog, the on-device assistant from Conway Research, has released Saluki 27B under Apache 2.0. Underdog Saluki 27B is a 2-bit GGUF of Qwen3.8-27B that fits in 7.89 GB. The full BF16 model needs 54 GB. Underdog tuned the compression to protect tool calling, the skill that turns a chat model into an agent. For developers, that means a 27B-class agent model that runs in stock llama.cpp.

    TL;DR

    • Size: 27B dense parameters. 7.89 GB GGUF versus 54 GB for BF16.
    • Runs on: stock llama.cpp and apps built on it, with full GPU offload. Optional 629 MB or 928 MB vision add-on.
    • Performance: 96% average retention across 9 benchmarks versus full Qwen3.8-27B.
    • Best: Parallel tool calls, 42 versus 35 for the full model (120% retention).
    • Worst: AIME 2025, 79.2 versus 96.7 (about 82% retention).
    • Bottom line:
      • Best: beats the 54 GB original at tool calling in a sub-8 GB file.
      • Worst: competition math and multi-step reasoning drop 12 to 18 points.

    What is Underdog Saluki 27B?

    Saluki 27B is a 2-bit, mixed-precision GGUF of Qwen3.8-27B built for local agents. It stacks 3 layers of work:

    • The base is Qwen3.8-27B, a dense 27B model from the Qwen team. It has 64 layers, mixes Gated DeltaNet linear attention with gated attention, and supports 262,144 tokens natively.
    • The second layer is ISTA-DASLab’s Qwen3.8-27B-GSQ-RCO-GGUF. GSQ learns accurate low-bit scalar grids per tensor. RCO assigns a quantization type to each tensor under a fixed size budget. ISTA’s smallest file, IQ2_XS, is 8.4 GB at 2.50 bits per weight.
    • The third layer is Underdog’s own pass. It shrank the file to 7.89 GB and targeted tool calling. The file is named IQ2-mix and carries an imatrix tag. Underdog has not published the full recipe for this pass.

    How does Saluki perform on benchmarks?

    Underdog splits its results into 2 groups.

    The first group ran both models in the same harness:

    • Underdog Bench: 120 tasks from BFCL v4, frozen before testing. Thinking off, temperature 0. Saluki scores 88, the full model 84, and PrismML’s Bonsai 2 scores 70.
    • Parallel tool calls: 100 BFCL v4 parallel tasks with the official checker. Saluki 42, full model 35.
    • SWE-bench Verified: 50 issues. Saluki fixes 30, the full model 33.

    The second group compares Saluki with public full-size scores:

    Benchmark Saluki 27B Qwen3.8-27B (public)
    IFEval (prompt-loose) 93.5 91.5
    IFBench (prompt-loose) 72.7 71.0
    MBPP+ 78.0 83.9
    MuSR 67.5 79.6
    AIME 2025 (avg@4) 79.2 96.7
    AIME 2026 (avg@4) 80.0 94.6

    27B 2bit beats calling Meet Original Qwen3.827B Saluki tool Underdog
    NCIJ NETWNCIJ NETWORK
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